What do learning objectives describe?

Learning objectives specifically focus on what the learner will accomplish as a result of the instruction. They are detailed statements that articulate the skills, knowledge, or abilities that students are expected to achieve by the end of a lesson, course, or training module. This learner-centered perspective ensures that objectives are clear and measurable, allowing educators to assess whether students have met those goals effectively.

Writing effective learning objectives often follows the SMART criteria, meaning they should be Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound. By defining what the learner will achieve, instructors can tailor their teaching methods and assessments accordingly, making sure that the instruction aligns with these goals and enhances the educational experience.

In the context of the other choices, while what the educator intends to teach could influence the objectives, the primary focus of learning objectives is on the learner’s accomplishments. The materials required for the lesson and the timeline for the lesson are logistical elements that support the instructional process but do not define the learning outcomes themselves.